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a foot high

  • 1 altus

    1.
    altus, a, um, participle from alo., lit., grown or become great, great (altus ab alendo dictus, Paul. ex Fest. p. 7 Müll.; cf. the Germ. gross with the Engl. grow), a polar word meaning both high and deep.
    A.
    Seen from below upwards, high.
    I.
    Lit.: IN ALTOD MARID PVCNANDOD, etc., Columna Duilii; so, maria alta, Liv. Andron. ap. Macr. S. 6, 5, 10; id. ib. ap. Prisc. p. 725 P.: aequor, Pac. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, § 23 Müll.: parietes, Enn. ap. Cic. Tusc. 3, 19, 44:

    sub ramis arboris altae,

    Lucr. 2, 30:

    acervus,

    id. 3, 198 al.:

    columellam tribus cubitis ne altiorem,

    Cic. Leg. 2, 26, 66:

    altior illis Ipsa dea est colloque tenus supereminet omnes,

    taller, Ov. M. 3, 181:

    altis de montibus,

    Verg. E. 1, 83:

    umbras Altorum nemorum,

    Ov. M. 1, 591 al. —With the acc. of measure:

    clausi lateribus pedem altis,

    a foot high, Sall. H. Fragm. 4, 39 Gerl.; cf. Lind. C. Gr. I. p. 215.—With gen.:

    triglyphi alti unius et dimidiati moduli, lati in fronte unius moduli,

    Vitr. 4, 3:

    majorem turrim altam cubitorum CXX.,

    id. 10, 5:

    alta novem pedum,

    Col. 8, 14, 1:

    singula latera pedum lata tricenum, alta quinquagenum,

    Plin. 36, 13, 19, § 4.—
    II.
    Trop., high, lofty, elevated, great, magnanimous, high-minded, noble, august, etc.:

    altissimus dignitatis gradus,

    Cic. Phil. 1, 6, 14; so id. Clu. 55; id. Dom. 37.—Of mind or thought:

    te natura excelsum quendam videlicet et altum et humana despicientem genuit,

    Cic. Tusc. 2, 4, 11:

    homo sapiens et altā mente praeditus,

    highminded, id. Mil. 8:

    qui altiore animo sunt,

    id. Fin. 5, 20, 57 al. —So of gods, or persons elevated in birth, rank, etc.;

    also of things personified: rex aetheris altus Juppiter,

    Verg. A. 12, 140:

    Apollo,

    id. ib. 10, 875:

    Caesar,

    Hor. C. 3, 4, 37:

    Aeneas, i. e. deā natus,

    id. S. 2, 5, 62:

    Roma,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 3, 33:

    Carthago,

    Prop. 2, 1, 23 al. —Of the voice, high, shrill, loud, clear:

    Conclamate iterum altiore voce,

    Cat. 42, 18:

    haec fatus altā voce,

    Sen. Troad. 196:

    altissimus sonus,

    Quint. 11, 3, 23 (cf.:

    vox magna,

    Ov. Tr. 4, 9, 24; Juv. 4, 32).— Subst.: altum, i, n., a height:

    sic est hic ordo (senatorius) quasi propositus atque editus in altum,

    on high, Cic. Verr. 2, 3, 41, § 98:

    aedificia in altum edita,

    Tac. H. 3, 71:

    quidquid in altum Fortuna tulit, ruitura levat,

    Sen. Agam. 100.—Esp.
    (α).
    (Sc. caelum.) The height of heaven, high heaven, the heavens:

    ex alto volavit avis,

    Enn. Ann. 1, 108:

    haec ait, et Maiā genitum demisit ab alto,

    Verg. A. 1, 297.—Still more freq.,
    (β).
    (Sc. mare.) The high sea, the deep, the sea: rapit ex alto navīs velivolas, Enn. ap. Serv. ad Verg. A. 1, 224:

    ubi sumus provecti in altum, capiunt praedones navem illam, ubi vectus fui,

    Plaut. Mil. 2, 1, 39; so id. Men. 1, 2, 2; id. Rud. prol. 66; 2, 3, 64:

    terris jactatus et alto,

    Verg. A. 1, 3:

    in altum Vela dabant,

    id. ib. 1, 34:

    collectae ex alto nubes,

    id. G. 1, 324:

    urget ab alto Notus,

    id. ib. 1, 443 al.:

    alto mersā classe,

    Sil. 6, 665:

    ab illā parte urbis navibus aditus ex alto est,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 5, 32:

    in alto jactari,

    id. Inv. 2, 31, 95:

    naves nisi in alto constitui non poterant,

    Caes. B. G. 4, 24:

    naves in altum provectae,

    id. ib. 4, 28: scapha in altum navigat, Sall. Fragm.—So in the plur.:

    alta petens,

    Verg. A. 7, 362.— Trop.:

    quam magis te in altum capessis, tam aestus te in portum refert,

    Plaut. As. 1, 3, 6:

    imbecillitas... in altum provehitur imprudens,

    Cic. Tusc. 4, 18, 42:

    te quasi quidam aestus ingenii tui in altum abstraxit,

    id. de Or. 3, 36, 145.—
    B.
    Seen from above downwards, deep, profound.
    I.
    Lit. (hence sometimes opp. summus): Acherusia templa alta Orci, salvete, Enn. ap. Varr. L. L. 7, 2, 81; Cic. Tusc. 1, 21, 48:

    quom ex alto puteo sursum ad summum escenderis,

    Plaut. Mil. 4, 4, 14:

    altissimae radices,

    Cic. Phil. 4, 5:

    altae stirpes,

    id. Tusc. 3, 6, 13:

    altissima flumina,

    Caes. B. C. 3, 77:

    altior aqua,

    id. ib. 1, 25:

    alta theatri Fundamenta,

    Verg. A. 1, 427:

    gurgite in alto,

    in the deep whirlpool, id. E. 6, 76:

    altum vulnus,

    id. A. 10, 857; Petr. 136; Sen. Troad. 48:

    altum totā metitur cuspide pectus,

    Sil. 4, 292; so id. 6, 580 al.:

    unde altior esset Casus,

    Juv. 10, 106.—With the abl. of measure:

    faciemus (scrobes) tribus pedibus altas,

    Pall. Jan. 10, 3.—
    II.
    Trop. (more freq. in and after the Aug. per.), deep, profound:

    somno quibus est opus alto,

    Hor. S. 2, 1, 8; so Liv. 7, 35:

    sopor,

    Verg. A. 8, 27:

    quies,

    id. ib. 6, 522:

    silentium,

    id. ib. 10, 63; Quint. 10, 3, 22:

    altissima tranquillitas,

    Plin. Ep. 2, 1:

    altissima eruditio,

    id. ib. 4, 30:

    altiores artes,

    Quint. 8, 3, 2.— Subst.: altum, i, n., the depth, i. e. what is deep or far removed:

    ex alto dissimulare,

    Ov. Am. 2, 4, 16:

    non ex alto venire nequitiam, sed summo, quod aiunt, animo inhaerere,

    Sen. Ira, 1, 16 med. al.—Hence, ex alto repetere, or petere, in discourse, to bring from far; as P. a., farfetched:

    quae de nostris officiis scripserim, quoniam ex alto repetita sunt,

    Cic. Fam. 3, 5:

    quid causas petis ex alto?

    Verg. A. 8, 395 (cf.:

    alte repetere in the same sense,

    Cic. Sest. 13; id. Rep. 4, 4, and v. al. infra).—
    C.
    Poet., in reference to a distant (past) time: cur vetera tam ex alto appetissis discidia, Agamemno? Att. ap. Non. 237, 22 (altum: vetus, antiquum, Non.); cf. Verg. G. 4, 285.—With the access. idea of venerable (cf. antiquus), ancient, old:

    genus alto a sanguine Teucri,

    Verg. A. 6, 500:

    Thebanā de matre nothum Sarpedonis alti,

    id. ib. 9, 697;

    genus Clauso referebat ab alto,

    Ov. F. 4, 305:

    altā gente satus,

    Val. Fl. 3, 202:

    altis inclitum titulis genus,

    Sen. Herc. Fur. 338.— Adv.: altē, and very rarely altum, high, deep (v. supra, altus, P. a. init.).
    A.
    High, on high, high up, from on high, from above (v. altus, P. a., A.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    alte ex tuto prospectum aucupo,

    Att. Trag. Rel. p. 188 Rib.:

    colomen alte geminis aptum cornibus,

    id. ib. p. 221:

    alte jubatos angues,

    Naev. ib. p. 9:

    jubar erigere alte,

    Lucr. 4, 404:

    roseā sol alte lampade lucens,

    id. 5, 610:

    in vineā ficos subradito alte, ne eas vitis scandat,

    Cato, R. R. 50:

    cruentum alte extollens pugionem,

    Cic. Phil. 2, 12, 28: non animadvertis cetarios escendere in malum alte, ut perspiciant pisces? Varr. ap. Non. 49, 15:

    (aër) tollit se ac rectis ita faucibus eicit alte,

    Lucr. 6, 689:

    dextram Entellus alte extulit,

    Verg. A. 5, 443:

    alte suras vincire cothurno,

    high up, id. ib. 1, 337:

    puer alte cinctus,

    Hor. S. 2, 8, 10, and Sen. Ep. 92:

    unda alte subjectat arenam,

    Verg. G. 3, 240:

    Nihil tam alte natura constituit, quo virtus non possit eniti,

    Curt. 7, 11, 10: alte maesti in terram cecidimus, from on high, Varr. ap. Non. 79, 16:

    eo calcem cribro succretam indito alte digitos duo,

    to the height of two fingers, Cato, R. R. 18, 7; so Col. R. R. 5, 6, 6.— Comp.:

    quae sunt humiliora neque se tollere a terrā altius possunt,

    Cic. Tusc. 5, 13, 37:

    tollam altius tectum,

    id. Har. Resp. 15, 33:

    altius praecincti,

    Hor. S. 1, 5, 5:

    pullus in arvis altius ingreditur,

    Verg. G. 3, 75:

    caput altius effert,

    id. ib. 3, 553:

    altius atque cadant imbres,

    id. E. 6, 38 ubi v. Forb.:

    altius aliquid tenere,

    Sen. Q. N. 1, 5.— Sup.: [p. 96] cum altissime volāsset (aquila), Suet. Aug. 94.—
    II.
    Trop.:

    alte natus,

    Albin. 1, 379 (cf.: altus Aeneas, supra, P. a., A. II.):

    alte enim cadere non potest,

    Cic. Or. 28, 98:

    video te alte spectare,

    id. Tusc. 1, 34, 82; id. Rep. 6, 23, 25.— Comp.:

    altius se efferre,

    Cic. Rep. 6, 23, 25; 3, 3, 4:

    altius irae surgunt ductori,

    Verg. A. 10, 813:

    altius aliquid agitare,

    Cels. 1 prooem.:

    attollitur vox altius,

    Quint. 11, 3, 65:

    verbis altius atque altius insurgentibus,

    id. 8, 4, 27.— Sup.:

    Ille dies virtutem Catonis altissime illuminavit,

    Vell. 2, 35:

    ingenium altissime adsurgit,

    Plin. Ep. 8, 4.—
    B.
    Deep, deeply (v. altus, P. a. B.).
    I.
    Lit.:

    ablaqueato ficus non alte,

    Cato, R. R. 36:

    ferrum haud alte in corpus descendere,

    Liv. 1, 41:

    alte vulnus adactum,

    Verg. A. 10, 850; Ov. M. 6, 266; Curt. 4, 6, 18; Cels. 5, 26, 30:

    timidum caput abdidit alte,

    Verg. G. 3, 422:

    alte consternunt terram frondes,

    deeply strew, id. A. 4, 443:

    ut petivit Suspirium alte!

    Plaut. Cist. 1, 1, 58 (cf.:

    ingentem gemitum dat pectore ab imo,

    Verg. A. 1, 485):

    inter cupam pertundito alte digitos primorīs tres,

    Cato, R. R. 21, 2:

    minimum alte pedem,

    Col. de Arb. 30.— Comp.:

    ne radices altius agant,

    Col. 5, 6, 8:

    terra altius effossa,

    Quint. 10, 3, 2:

    cum sulcus altius esset impressus,

    Cic. Div. 2, 23, 50:

    frigidus imber Altius ad vivum persedit, Verg G. 3, 441: tracti altius gemitus,

    Sen. Ira, 3, 4, 2.— Sup.:

    (latronibus gladium) altissime demergo,

    App. M. 2, 32.—
    II.
    Trop., deeply, profoundly, far, from afar:

    privatus ut altum Dormiret,

    Juv. 1, 16:

    alte terminus haerens,

    Lucr. 1, 77:

    longo et alte petito prooemio respondere,

    Cic. Clu. 21, 58:

    ratio alte petita,

    Quint. 11, 1, 62:

    alte et a capite repetis, quod quaerimus,

    Cic. Leg. 1, 6, 18; id. Rep. 4, 4, 4; id. Sest. 13, 31.— Comp.:

    qui altius perspiciebant,

    had a deeper insight, Cic. Verr. 1, 7, 19:

    quae principia sint, repetendum altius videtur,

    must be sought out more deeply, id. Off. 1, 16:

    altius repetitae causae,

    Quint. 11, 1, 62:

    de quo si paulo altius ordiri ac repetere memoriam religionis videbor,

    Cic. Verr. 4, 105:

    Hisce tibi in rebus latest alteque videndum,

    Lucr. 6, 647:

    altius supprimere iram,

    Curt. 6, 7, 35:

    altius aliquem percellere,

    Tac. A. 4, 54:

    altius metuere,

    id. ib. 4, 41:

    altius animis maerere,

    id. ib. 2, 82:

    cum verbum aliquod altius transfertur,

    Cic. Or. 25, 82:

    Altius omnem Expediam primā repetens ab origine famam,

    Verg. G. 4, 285;

    so,

    Tac. H. 4, 12:

    altius aliquid persequi,

    Plin. 2, 23, 31, § 35:

    hinc altius cura serpit,

    id. 4, 11, 13, § 87.— Sup.:

    qui vir et quantus esset, altissime inspexi,

    Plin. Ep. 5, 15, 5.
    2.
    altus, ūs, m. [alo], a nourishing, support:

    terrae altu,

    Macr. S. 1, 20 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > altus

  • 2 quincuncialis

    quincuncĭālis, e, adj. [quincunx].
    I.
    Containing five twelfths of a whole (of a foot, etc.):

    quincuncialis magnitudo,

    the size of five twelfths of a foot, Plin. 9. 48, 72, §

    155: herba,

    five twelfths of a foot high, id. 27, 11, 74, § 98.—
    II.
    In partic., planted in the form of a quincunx:

    quincuncialis ordinum ratio,

    Plin. 17, 11, 15, § 78.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > quincuncialis

  • 3 cothurnus

        cothurnus ī, m, κότηορνοσ, a high Grecian shoe: cum pallā et cothurnis.—A laced huntingboot covering the foot, V. — A buskin, high shoe worn by tragic actors, H.: grandes cothurni, i. e. tragedy, H.: Sophocleus, the muse, V.: Cecropius, i. e. tragedy like that of Athens, H.: cunctis graviora cothurnis, Iu.
    * * *
    high boot/buskin (worn by Greek tragic actors to increase their height); elevated/tragic/solemn style; tragic poetry; the tragic stage

    Latin-English dictionary > cothurnus

  • 4 cothurnus

    cŏthurnus, i, m., = kothornos, a high Grecian shoe.
    I.
    In gen., Cic. Fin. 3, 14, 46; id. Phil. 3, 6, 16; Vell. 2, 82, 4 al.—
    II.
    Esp.
    A.
    A high Grecian hunting-boot, laced up in front, and covering the whole foot, Verg. E. 7, 32; id. A. 1, 337; Juv. 6, 506.—
    B.
    The high shoe or buskin worn by tragic actors (while soccus was the shoe of the comic actor), Hor. A. P. 80; 280; id. S. 1, 5, 64 al.—Hence,
    2.
    Meton.
    a.
    Tragedy, Hor. A. P. 80.—
    b.
    A subject of tragedy Juv. 15, 29.—
    c.
    An elevated style, in poetry, Verg. E. 8, 10; Hor. C. 2, 1, 12; Prop. 2 (3), 34, 41; Quint. 10, 1, 68 et saep.;

    also in painting,

    Plin. 35, 10, 36, § 111 (with gravitas artis).—
    d.
    Elevation, majesty (late Lat.):

    imperatoriae auctoritatis,

    Amm. 21, 16, 1.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > cothurnus

  • 5 sub

        sub    (in composition sometimes sus- or sū-), praep. with acc. and abl.    I. With abl., of position in space, under, below, beneath, underneath, behind: sub terrā habitare: cultrum sub veste abditum habere, L.: sub pellibus hiemare, Cs.: manet sub Iove frigido Venator, H.: sub hoc iugo dictator Aequos misit, L.: Pone (me) sub curru Solis, H. —Under, below, beneath, at the foot of, at, by, near, before: sub monte considere, Cs.: sub ipsis Numantiae moenibus: sub urbe, T.: Monte sub aërio, at, i. e. high upon, V.: sub ipsā acie, in the midst of the fight, V.: sub ipso Ecce volat Diores, close upon him, V.: sub oculis domini, Cs.—Under, burdened by, hampered by, bearing: sub armis, Cs.: sub onere, Cs.—Of time, in, within, during, at, by, in the time of: ne sub ipsā profectione milites oppidum inrumperent, Cs.: sub luce, at dawn, O.: sub luce videri, by daylight, H.: hoc sub casu, while suffering, V.: sub Domitiano, during the reign of, Ta.—Fig., under, subject to, in the power of, governed by: sub regno esse: quoius sub imperiost, T.: sub illorum dicione esse, Cs.: sub Hannibale, L.: sub iudice lis est, H.: venibit sub praecone Propontis, i. e. at auction.—Under, compelled by (poet.): exhalans sub volnere vitam, O.: quem falsā sub proditione Demisere neci, overwhelmed by, V.: in arma nullo sub indice veni, forced by no betrayer, O.—Under, concealed by, hidden in: sub hoc verbo furtum latet.—Rarely with specie or condicione (for the abl. alone): sub specie infidae pacis quieti, L.: sub tutelae specie, Cu.: sub condicione, L.: sub condicionibus, L.—    II. With acc., of direction of motion, under, below, beneath: cum se luna sub orbem solis subiecisset: exercitum sub iugum mittere, Cs.: Ibis sub furcam, H.—Under, below, beneath, to, near to, close to, up to, towards: sub montem succedere, Cs.: missi sunt sub muros, L.: aedīs suas detulit sub Veliam: (hostem) mediam ferit ense sub alvum, O.—Of time, before, on the approach of, towards, about, just before, up to, until: sub noctem naves solvit, Cs.: sub tempus (comitiorum) pueros ablegavit, L.: sub lumina prima, H.: sub dies festos: Usque sub extremum brumae imbrem, V.: quod (bellum) fuit sub recentem pacem, L.—After, immediately after, following, just after, immediately upon: sub eas (litteras) statim recitatae sunt tuae: sub haec dicta omnes procubuerunt, L.: sub hoc, hereupon, H.—Fig., under, into subjection to, into the power of: sub legum potestatem cadere: matrimonium vos sub legis vincula conicitis, L.: sub unum fortunae ictum totas vires regni cadere pati, Cu.: quae sub sensūs subiecta sunt.—    III. In composition, sub is unchanged before vowels and before b, d, h, i consonant, l, n, s, t, v. The b is often assimilated before m, r, and usu. before c, f, g, p, but the form sus (for * subs, cf. abs) is found in suscenseo, suscipio, suscito, suspendo, sustento, sustineo, sustollo, and sustuli (perf. of tollo); the form su in the words suspicio, suspicor, suspiro. It denotes, in place, under, beneath, as in subdo, subicio.—Fig., in rank or power, under, inferior, as in subigo, subcenturio.—In degree, less, a little, somewhat, as in subabsurdus, subaccuso.—Secretly, underhandedly, as in subripio, suborno.
    * * *
    I
    under, beneath, behind, at the foot of (rest); within; during, about (time)
    II
    under; up to, up under, close to (of motion); until, before, up to, about

    Latin-English dictionary > sub

  • 6 Bacchus

    1.
    Bacchus, i, m., = Bakchos, son of Jupiter and a Theban woman, Semele, Tib. 3, 4, 45; Ov. F. 6, 485:

    bis genitus (since, as Semele died before his birth, he was carried about by Jupiter in his hip until the time of his maturity),

    Curt. 8, 10, 12, Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 26; cf. id. M. 3, 310, and bimatris, id. ib. 4, 12; v. also Cic. Fl. 26, 60; Verg. G. 4, 521; the god of wine (as such also called Liber, the deliverer, Lyæus (luein), the care-dispeller; cf. Enn. ap. Charis. p. 214 P., or Trag. Rel. v. 149 Vahl.; cf Hor. Epod. 9, 38; as intoxicating and inspiring, he is god of poets, esp. of the highly inspired, Ov. Am. 3, 1, 23; 3, 15, 17; id. Tr. 5, 3, 33 sq.; Hor. C. 2, 19, 1; Juv. 7, 64;

    who wore crowns of ivy, which was consecrated to him,

    Ov. Tr. 5, 3, 15: Bacchica verba (poëtae), id ib. 1, 7, 2.—He was worshipped esp. in Thrace and Macedonia, and particularly upon Mount Edon, Hor. C. 2, 7, 27;

    hence, the Bacchæ are called matres Edonides,

    Ov. M. 11, 69; id. Tr. 4, 1, 42; v. also Liber.—Bacchus, in the most ancient times, is represented as a god of nature by a Phallic Herma (v. such a statue in O. Müll. Denkm. 4); in the class. per. in the form of a beautiful youth (Tib. 1, 4, 37; Ov. F. 3, 773), with a crown of vine leaves or ivy upon his head, and sometimes with small horns upon his forehead (id. ib. 3, 481; 3, 767; 6, 483);

    hence, corymbifer,

    Ov. F. 1, 393; Tib. 2, 1, 3; Paul. ex Fest. s. v. cornua, p. 37 Müll.;

    his soft hair fell in long ringlets upon his shoulders (depexus crinibus,

    Ov. F. 3, 465; cf. id. M. 3, 421); with the exception of a fawn's skin (nebris) thrown around him, he was usually represented naked, but with high and beautiful buskins, the Dionysian cothurni, upon his feet; in his hand he, as well as his attendants (a satyr, Silenus, and the Bacchæ), carried the thyrsus (id. F. 3, 764; cf. id. M. 4, 7 sq.); cf. O. Müll. Arch. § 383.—
    B.
    Meton.
    1.
    The cry or invocation to Bacchus, lo Bacche! audito Baccho, Verg. A. 4, 302.—
    2.
    The vine:

    apertos Bacchus amat colles,

    Verg. G. 2, 113; Manil. 5, 238; Luc. 9, 433; Col. 10, 38; cf.

    fertilis,

    Hor. C. 2, 6, 19.—
    3.
    Wine:

    Bacchi quom flos evanuit,

    Lucr. 3, 222:

    madeant generoso pocula Baccho,

    Tib. 3, 6, 5:

    et multo in primis hilarans convivia Baccho,

    Verg. E. 5, 69; so id. G. 1, 344; 4, 279; id. A. 5, 77; Hor. C. 3, 16, 34; Ov. M. 4, 765; 6, 488; 7, 246; 7, 450; 13, 639; cf.: Bacchi Massicus umor. Verg. G. 2, 143.—
    II.
    Hence, derivv.
    A.
    Bac-chĭcus, a, um, adj., = Bakchikos, of Bacchus, Bacchic:

    serta,

    Ov. Tr. 1, 7, 2; Mart. 7, 62:

    buxus,

    Stat. Th. 9, 479:

    Naxos,

    id. Achill. 2, 4:

    ritus,

    Macr. S. 1, 18:

    metrum,

    Diom. p. 513 P.—
    B.
    Bacchĭus, a, um, adj., = Bakchios, of Bacchus:

    sacra,

    Ov. M. 3, 518.—
    C.
    Bacchēus, a, um, adj., = Bakcheios, Bacchic:

    ululatus,

    Ov. M. 11, 17:

    sacra,

    the feast of Bacchus, id. ib. 3, 691:

    cornua,

    Stat. Th. 9, 435.—
    D.
    Bacchēĭ-us, a, um, the same:

    dona,

    i. e. wine, Verg. G. 2, 454 (prob. a spurious verse; v. Forbig. ad loc.).—
    E.
    Bacchīus, a, um, adj., Bacchic: pes, a metrical foot, a Bacchius, ¯¯˘

    (e. g. Rōmānŭs),

    Ter. Maur. p. 2414 P., although others reverse this order; v. Quint. 9, 4, 82; Ascon. Div. in Caecil. 7; Don. p. 1739 P.
    2.
    Bacchus, i, m., a sea-fish, also called myxon, Plin. 9, 17, 28, § 61; 32, 7, 25, § 77; 32, 11, 53, § 145.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Bacchus

  • 7 basis

    băsis, is and ĕos ( gen. basis, Vulg. 3 Reg. 7, 27;

    7, 34: baseos,

    Vitr. 10, 15; acc. usu. basim, but BASEM, Inscr. Orell. 1263 al.: basidem, Ven. Fort. 8, 14; abl. usu. basi, but base, Treb. Pol. Gall. 18, 4; Inscr. Grut. 63, 3:

    BASIDE,

    ib. 16, 14; gen. plur. BASIVM, Inscr. Orell. 3272), f., = basis, a pedestal, foot, base.
    I.
    In gen.:

    in basi statuarum,

    Cic. Verr. 2, 2, 63, § 154; 2, 2, 66, § 160; 2, 4, 34, § 74; id. Phil. 9, 7, 16:

    quo (sc. ad sepulcrum) cum patefactus esset aditus, ad adversam basim accessimus,

    id. Tusc. 5, 23, 66:

    colossici Apollinis basis,

    Vitr. 10, 6:

    supra basim eriguntur regulae,

    id. 10, 13; Ov. P. 3, 2, 52; Phaedr. 2, epil. 2; Plin. 17, 25, 38, § 244; Suet. Vesp. 23; Inscr. Orell. 49; Vulg. Exod. 26, 19:

    villae,

    the foundation-wall, Cic. Q. Fr. 3, 1, 2, § 5.—
    B.
    Trop.:

    bases virtutis,

    foundations, Vulg. Ecclus. 6, 30.—
    II.
    In partic., prov.: aliquem cum basi suā metiri, to measure a pillar together with its pedestal, i. e. to give false measure, to estimate too high, Sen. Ep. 76, 31.—
    III.
    Esp.
    A.
    In math.:

    basis trianguli,

    the base of a triangle, Cic. N. D. 2, 49, 125:

    arcus,

    the chord of an arc, Col. 5, 2, 9; 3, 13, 12.—
    B.
    In archit., the lowest part of the shaft of a column, Vitr. 4, 1, 6 (our pedestal is expressed by spira, q. v.).—
    C.
    In gram., the primitive word, the root, Varr. ap. Non. p. 79, 33.—
    D.
    Of cattle, a track, footprint, Veg. 1, 25, 6; 1, 26, 1; 1, 3, 46 al.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > basis

  • 8 Cyllene

    Cyllēnē, ēs and ae, f., = Kullênê.
    I.
    A high mountain in the north-eastern part of Arcadia, on which, acc. to the myth, Mercury was born and brought up; hence, consecrated to him, now Zyria, Plin. 10, 30, 45, § 87; Ov. F. 2, 276; 5, 87; Verg. A. 8, 139. —
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Cyllēnĭus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    mons,

    Mel. 2, 3, 5:

    proles,

    i. e. Mercury, Verg. A. 4, 258; in this sense also subst.: Cyllēnĭus, ĭi, m., Verg. A. 4, 252; 4, 276; Ov. M. 1, 713; 2, 720 et saep.—
    2.
    Of or pertaining to Mercury: proles, i. e. Cephalus, son of Mercury by Creüsa, Ov. A. [p. 507] A. 3, 725:

    ignis,

    the planet Mercury, Verg. G. 1, 337.—
    B.
    Cyllēnēus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    vertex,

    Ov. M. 11, 304:

    fides, i. e. lyra,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9;

    as a constellation,

    Cic. Arat. 627.—
    C.
    Cyllēnis, ĭdis, f. adj., Cyllenian, or of Mercury:

    harpe,

    possessed by Mercury, Ov. M. 5, 176:

    planta,

    i. e. the foot of Mercury, Sil. 16, 500.—
    D.
    Cyllē-nĭdes, ae, m., one sprung from Cyllene, of Mercury, Mart. Cap. 9, § 899.—
    III.
    A town in Elis, Liv. 27, 32, 2; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13.—
    IV.
    A nymph, nurse of Mercury, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cyllene

  • 9 Cylleneus

    Cyllēnē, ēs and ae, f., = Kullênê.
    I.
    A high mountain in the north-eastern part of Arcadia, on which, acc. to the myth, Mercury was born and brought up; hence, consecrated to him, now Zyria, Plin. 10, 30, 45, § 87; Ov. F. 2, 276; 5, 87; Verg. A. 8, 139. —
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Cyllēnĭus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    mons,

    Mel. 2, 3, 5:

    proles,

    i. e. Mercury, Verg. A. 4, 258; in this sense also subst.: Cyllēnĭus, ĭi, m., Verg. A. 4, 252; 4, 276; Ov. M. 1, 713; 2, 720 et saep.—
    2.
    Of or pertaining to Mercury: proles, i. e. Cephalus, son of Mercury by Creüsa, Ov. A. [p. 507] A. 3, 725:

    ignis,

    the planet Mercury, Verg. G. 1, 337.—
    B.
    Cyllēnēus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    vertex,

    Ov. M. 11, 304:

    fides, i. e. lyra,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9;

    as a constellation,

    Cic. Arat. 627.—
    C.
    Cyllēnis, ĭdis, f. adj., Cyllenian, or of Mercury:

    harpe,

    possessed by Mercury, Ov. M. 5, 176:

    planta,

    i. e. the foot of Mercury, Sil. 16, 500.—
    D.
    Cyllē-nĭdes, ae, m., one sprung from Cyllene, of Mercury, Mart. Cap. 9, § 899.—
    III.
    A town in Elis, Liv. 27, 32, 2; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13.—
    IV.
    A nymph, nurse of Mercury, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cylleneus

  • 10 Cyllenides

    Cyllēnē, ēs and ae, f., = Kullênê.
    I.
    A high mountain in the north-eastern part of Arcadia, on which, acc. to the myth, Mercury was born and brought up; hence, consecrated to him, now Zyria, Plin. 10, 30, 45, § 87; Ov. F. 2, 276; 5, 87; Verg. A. 8, 139. —
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Cyllēnĭus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    mons,

    Mel. 2, 3, 5:

    proles,

    i. e. Mercury, Verg. A. 4, 258; in this sense also subst.: Cyllēnĭus, ĭi, m., Verg. A. 4, 252; 4, 276; Ov. M. 1, 713; 2, 720 et saep.—
    2.
    Of or pertaining to Mercury: proles, i. e. Cephalus, son of Mercury by Creüsa, Ov. A. [p. 507] A. 3, 725:

    ignis,

    the planet Mercury, Verg. G. 1, 337.—
    B.
    Cyllēnēus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    vertex,

    Ov. M. 11, 304:

    fides, i. e. lyra,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9;

    as a constellation,

    Cic. Arat. 627.—
    C.
    Cyllēnis, ĭdis, f. adj., Cyllenian, or of Mercury:

    harpe,

    possessed by Mercury, Ov. M. 5, 176:

    planta,

    i. e. the foot of Mercury, Sil. 16, 500.—
    D.
    Cyllē-nĭdes, ae, m., one sprung from Cyllene, of Mercury, Mart. Cap. 9, § 899.—
    III.
    A town in Elis, Liv. 27, 32, 2; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13.—
    IV.
    A nymph, nurse of Mercury, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cyllenides

  • 11 Cyllenis

    Cyllēnē, ēs and ae, f., = Kullênê.
    I.
    A high mountain in the north-eastern part of Arcadia, on which, acc. to the myth, Mercury was born and brought up; hence, consecrated to him, now Zyria, Plin. 10, 30, 45, § 87; Ov. F. 2, 276; 5, 87; Verg. A. 8, 139. —
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Cyllēnĭus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    mons,

    Mel. 2, 3, 5:

    proles,

    i. e. Mercury, Verg. A. 4, 258; in this sense also subst.: Cyllēnĭus, ĭi, m., Verg. A. 4, 252; 4, 276; Ov. M. 1, 713; 2, 720 et saep.—
    2.
    Of or pertaining to Mercury: proles, i. e. Cephalus, son of Mercury by Creüsa, Ov. A. [p. 507] A. 3, 725:

    ignis,

    the planet Mercury, Verg. G. 1, 337.—
    B.
    Cyllēnēus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    vertex,

    Ov. M. 11, 304:

    fides, i. e. lyra,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9;

    as a constellation,

    Cic. Arat. 627.—
    C.
    Cyllēnis, ĭdis, f. adj., Cyllenian, or of Mercury:

    harpe,

    possessed by Mercury, Ov. M. 5, 176:

    planta,

    i. e. the foot of Mercury, Sil. 16, 500.—
    D.
    Cyllē-nĭdes, ae, m., one sprung from Cyllene, of Mercury, Mart. Cap. 9, § 899.—
    III.
    A town in Elis, Liv. 27, 32, 2; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13.—
    IV.
    A nymph, nurse of Mercury, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cyllenis

  • 12 Cyllenius

    Cyllēnē, ēs and ae, f., = Kullênê.
    I.
    A high mountain in the north-eastern part of Arcadia, on which, acc. to the myth, Mercury was born and brought up; hence, consecrated to him, now Zyria, Plin. 10, 30, 45, § 87; Ov. F. 2, 276; 5, 87; Verg. A. 8, 139. —
    II.
    Hence,
    A.
    Cyllēnĭus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    mons,

    Mel. 2, 3, 5:

    proles,

    i. e. Mercury, Verg. A. 4, 258; in this sense also subst.: Cyllēnĭus, ĭi, m., Verg. A. 4, 252; 4, 276; Ov. M. 1, 713; 2, 720 et saep.—
    2.
    Of or pertaining to Mercury: proles, i. e. Cephalus, son of Mercury by Creüsa, Ov. A. [p. 507] A. 3, 725:

    ignis,

    the planet Mercury, Verg. G. 1, 337.—
    B.
    Cyllēnēus, a, um, adj., Cyllenian:

    vertex,

    Ov. M. 11, 304:

    fides, i. e. lyra,

    Hor. Epod. 13, 9;

    as a constellation,

    Cic. Arat. 627.—
    C.
    Cyllēnis, ĭdis, f. adj., Cyllenian, or of Mercury:

    harpe,

    possessed by Mercury, Ov. M. 5, 176:

    planta,

    i. e. the foot of Mercury, Sil. 16, 500.—
    D.
    Cyllē-nĭdes, ae, m., one sprung from Cyllene, of Mercury, Mart. Cap. 9, § 899.—
    III.
    A town in Elis, Liv. 27, 32, 2; Mel. 2, 3, 9; Plin. 4, 5, 6, § 13.—
    IV.
    A nymph, nurse of Mercury, Paul. ex Fest. p. 52, 5; cf. Serv. ad Verg. A. 4, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Cyllenius

  • 13 Homole

    Hŏmŏlē, ēs, f., = Homolê, a high mountain in Thessaly, near Tempe, Verg. A. 7, 675.—At the foot of it was the city Hŏmŏlĭum, Plin. 4, 9, 16, § 32; Liv. 42, 38, 10.—
    II.
    Deriv. Hŏmŏlōĭ-des, um, f. (sc. portae), = Homolôides pulai, the Homoloian gate in Thebes (so named from the Cadmeans, who came from Mount Homole), Stat. Th. 7, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Homole

  • 14 Homolium

    Hŏmŏlē, ēs, f., = Homolê, a high mountain in Thessaly, near Tempe, Verg. A. 7, 675.—At the foot of it was the city Hŏmŏlĭum, Plin. 4, 9, 16, § 32; Liv. 42, 38, 10.—
    II.
    Deriv. Hŏmŏlōĭ-des, um, f. (sc. portae), = Homolôides pulai, the Homoloian gate in Thebes (so named from the Cadmeans, who came from Mount Homole), Stat. Th. 7, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Homolium

  • 15 Homoloides

    Hŏmŏlē, ēs, f., = Homolê, a high mountain in Thessaly, near Tempe, Verg. A. 7, 675.—At the foot of it was the city Hŏmŏlĭum, Plin. 4, 9, 16, § 32; Liv. 42, 38, 10.—
    II.
    Deriv. Hŏmŏlōĭ-des, um, f. (sc. portae), = Homolôides pulai, the Homoloian gate in Thebes (so named from the Cadmeans, who came from Mount Homole), Stat. Th. 7, 252.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Homoloides

  • 16 palmipes

    1.
    palmĭpes, pĕdis, adj. [1. palma-pes], broad-footed:

    volucres aut palmipedum in genere sunt, uti anseres, etc.,

    Plin. 10, 11, 13, § 29; 11, 47, 107, § 256.
    2.
    palmĭpes, pĕdis, adj. [palmus-pes], a foot and a palm high:

    palmipedi intervallo,

    Plin. 17, 20, 32, § 143:

    gradus spectaculorum ne minus alti sint palmipede (al. palmopede),

    Vitr. 5, 6 fin.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > palmipes

  • 17 Parnaseus

    Parnāsus and - os, also Parnas-sus or - os, i, m., = Parnasos, afterwards Parnassos, a high mountain in Phocis with two peaks, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, at whose foot was the city of Delphi and the Castalian spring, now range of Liakhoura, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7:

    mons ibi verticibus petit arduus astra duobus, Nomine Parnasus,

    Ov. M. 1, 317:

    biceps,

    id. ib. 2, 221; Pers. prol. 2:

    uterque,

    Stat. Th. 7, 346:

    Parnasi deserta per ardua,

    Verg. G. 3, 291:

    Parnasus gemino petit aethera colle,

    Luc. 5, 72.—Hence,
    A.
    Parnāsēus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    Phoebus,

    Avien. Arat. 619.—
    B.
    Parnāsis ( Parnass-), ĭdis, f. adj., Parnassian:

    lauro Parnaside vinctus,

    Ov. M. 11, 165.—
    C.
    Parnāsĭus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29:

    laurus,

    id. G. 2, 18:

    templa,

    of Apollo, Ov. M. 5, 278:

    Themis, so called because she possessed the Delphic oracle before Apollo,

    id. ib. 4, 642:

    vox,

    the Delphic oracle, Val. Fl. 3, 618: tu, precor, ignarum doceas, Parnasia, vatem, O muse! Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Parnaseus

  • 18 Parnasis

    Parnāsus and - os, also Parnas-sus or - os, i, m., = Parnasos, afterwards Parnassos, a high mountain in Phocis with two peaks, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, at whose foot was the city of Delphi and the Castalian spring, now range of Liakhoura, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7:

    mons ibi verticibus petit arduus astra duobus, Nomine Parnasus,

    Ov. M. 1, 317:

    biceps,

    id. ib. 2, 221; Pers. prol. 2:

    uterque,

    Stat. Th. 7, 346:

    Parnasi deserta per ardua,

    Verg. G. 3, 291:

    Parnasus gemino petit aethera colle,

    Luc. 5, 72.—Hence,
    A.
    Parnāsēus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    Phoebus,

    Avien. Arat. 619.—
    B.
    Parnāsis ( Parnass-), ĭdis, f. adj., Parnassian:

    lauro Parnaside vinctus,

    Ov. M. 11, 165.—
    C.
    Parnāsĭus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29:

    laurus,

    id. G. 2, 18:

    templa,

    of Apollo, Ov. M. 5, 278:

    Themis, so called because she possessed the Delphic oracle before Apollo,

    id. ib. 4, 642:

    vox,

    the Delphic oracle, Val. Fl. 3, 618: tu, precor, ignarum doceas, Parnasia, vatem, O muse! Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Parnasis

  • 19 Parnasius

    Parnāsus and - os, also Parnas-sus or - os, i, m., = Parnasos, afterwards Parnassos, a high mountain in Phocis with two peaks, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, at whose foot was the city of Delphi and the Castalian spring, now range of Liakhoura, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7:

    mons ibi verticibus petit arduus astra duobus, Nomine Parnasus,

    Ov. M. 1, 317:

    biceps,

    id. ib. 2, 221; Pers. prol. 2:

    uterque,

    Stat. Th. 7, 346:

    Parnasi deserta per ardua,

    Verg. G. 3, 291:

    Parnasus gemino petit aethera colle,

    Luc. 5, 72.—Hence,
    A.
    Parnāsēus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    Phoebus,

    Avien. Arat. 619.—
    B.
    Parnāsis ( Parnass-), ĭdis, f. adj., Parnassian:

    lauro Parnaside vinctus,

    Ov. M. 11, 165.—
    C.
    Parnāsĭus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29:

    laurus,

    id. G. 2, 18:

    templa,

    of Apollo, Ov. M. 5, 278:

    Themis, so called because she possessed the Delphic oracle before Apollo,

    id. ib. 4, 642:

    vox,

    the Delphic oracle, Val. Fl. 3, 618: tu, precor, ignarum doceas, Parnasia, vatem, O muse! Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Parnasius

  • 20 Parnasos

    Parnāsus and - os, also Parnas-sus or - os, i, m., = Parnasos, afterwards Parnassos, a high mountain in Phocis with two peaks, sacred to Apollo and the Muses, at whose foot was the city of Delphi and the Castalian spring, now range of Liakhoura, Mel. 2, 3, 4; Plin. 4, 3, 4, § 7:

    mons ibi verticibus petit arduus astra duobus, Nomine Parnasus,

    Ov. M. 1, 317:

    biceps,

    id. ib. 2, 221; Pers. prol. 2:

    uterque,

    Stat. Th. 7, 346:

    Parnasi deserta per ardua,

    Verg. G. 3, 291:

    Parnasus gemino petit aethera colle,

    Luc. 5, 72.—Hence,
    A.
    Parnāsēus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    Phoebus,

    Avien. Arat. 619.—
    B.
    Parnāsis ( Parnass-), ĭdis, f. adj., Parnassian:

    lauro Parnaside vinctus,

    Ov. M. 11, 165.—
    C.
    Parnāsĭus ( Parnass-), a, um, adj., Parnassian:

    rupes,

    Verg. E. 6, 29:

    laurus,

    id. G. 2, 18:

    templa,

    of Apollo, Ov. M. 5, 278:

    Themis, so called because she possessed the Delphic oracle before Apollo,

    id. ib. 4, 642:

    vox,

    the Delphic oracle, Val. Fl. 3, 618: tu, precor, ignarum doceas, Parnasia, vatem, O muse! Claud. Cons. Prob. et Olybr. 71.

    Lewis & Short latin dictionary > Parnasos

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